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School Principles

By Philip Stott

As the father of a 9-month old, I realize that I've got quite a bit of time until I need to start thinking too hard about where my daughter's going to go to school, but this column set me off down the public vs. private road, and raised more than a couple of questions.

First off, I'd like to point out a couple of things. Number one: I went to a public school, and don't feel like I received anything like an amazing educational experience. Number two: I've worked, and my wife currently teaches at, an elite private school (red bricks and all). So I'm fully aware of the distinctions between the two, and how wonderful it is to find an institution where learning is valued, encouraged and given a beautiful setting to occur in.

Here's the thing, though: I have a fundamental problem with the concept of private education. I simply don't believe that it's morally acceptable that having money entitles your children (or mine-if I had any money!) to a better standard of education than the family down the block who are struggling to get by.

Don't get me wrong. I'm not advocating bringing all schools down to the level of the one I attended in a misguided attempt to make everyone "equal." I understand the economic theory behind private education. I understand political and individual freedom. I understand why having a choice is important. And, as a parent, I know that I'll do whatever it takes to provide for my child and help her (and any who happen to follow her) to succeed. What troubles me, though, is this concept that money is the key determining factor in being able to do so. Surely every child has an equal right to an equally high standard of education, and it's their ability and application-and not their parents' level of income-that should determine their chances for success. Hopelessly idealistic, I know, but where would we be without ideals?

Now, I'm sure that I'll attract a couple of fairly predictable responses here, one of which I'll deal with immediately. It's a no-brainer that someone will take the above and read jealousy into it, and they'd be half right. Sure, I may envy the privilege that private education has given some of my age-group peers (the networking capabilities, the access to upper echelon jobs). Whether or not their education was "better" is open to debate, though. Is being coached to get into an elite college (and, in some cases, coached through it) "better" than getting into a decent one with zero coaching? Does any of it make you a "better" person, or just a wealthier one?

Where I'm really torn, though, is in what to do about my own daughter's education, when that day finally rolls round (and if being a dad has taught me anything so far, it's that it'll come much faster than I'm expecting). One perk of my wife's current position is free enrolment for faculty kids in her school-a perk worth upwards of $20,000 a year per child at present, and available all the way from kindergarten through high school. We're also fortunate enough to live on the cusp of a very good school district-literally moving a mile would get us into it.

So here's the dilemma: I have a real problem with sending the sort of message to my child that private school engenders-that privilege comes with money, and that while money can't buy success, it can at least buy a better shot at it. And, while I want my child to grow up in a diverse culture (which the school district we currently live in would provide, but the private school wouldn't), I also want what's best for her (which, educationally, the district wouldn't provide, but the private school would). A half-measure would be to move to the neighboring district (diversity plus good public education), but given my conception that all children should have the right to the same standard of education, even that feels like a cop out. So what's a dad to do?

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Re: School Principles

wonkitime's picture

by the sound of it Mr. Stott, it seems like ur kid is in great hands.

Re: School Principles (followup from my last post)

omegapoint's picture

And for what it's worth, the post you linked to strikes me as completely divorced from reality, at least as far as I have seen in the way the schools operate. There is nothing an active, engaged parent can do to change the school in a PTA meeting aside from baking cakes to raise money. You have time though, before your girl is school-age: maybe you could begin to attend school board meetings, even get elected and be able to make a real change? Heck, maybe that's what we all need to do.

Re: School Principles

omegapoint's picture

I live in what is supposed to be one of the best public school systems in the country; I got my education here and felt it was a good one; but there are not only vast differences from school to school within a district, but the No Child Left Behind Act has really screwed up the school system. That was a hurdle I didn't have when I was a kid. My stepkids go to the same school system where I did. The younger one goes to an elementary school that can't afford textbooks (in a neighborhood with an average income of $85k a year). My older stepkid is "gifted" and goes to a magnent school, where the academic standards are a little better, he gets actual textbooks, but he is, in no way, challenged by the curricullum. Not because he's just too smart, but because they don't want to teach anything hard (or can't because of NCLB).

I too feel that diversity is important. We live in a diverse neighborhood, and my kids' friends are from all over the world. In a bit of racist thinking on our part, we actually selected a daycare provider because she wasn't an american white, and could introduce the kids to a different culture. But I won't sacrifice my childrens' education for the sake of diversity: they get that at home, playing with their friends. When my biological children are of age, in the next couple of years, I'll do everything I can to send them to private school. A place where they have textbooks, incentive to excel, and peers who are similarly motivated. A place without the commonplace drugs (there are heroin busts in the high school here), gangs, bullying, or the attitude that having a baby in highschool is a lifestyle choice and not a tragedy.

For me, staying where I am and sending the kids to private school satisfies both diversity and good education. If I were you, I'd take that free private school and never look back. Kids have a home world and a school world. They can get the diversity they need at home, playing with their friends, and the education they need at school. If you're not a bigot (and I think it's clear that you aren't), your kid will learn that in a more powerful way from you in day to day life than from a decision about schooling they don't really understand. Fight injustice and social inequality on your time, and do the best you can to give your kid every advantage in the world as it is, not as we want it to be.

Go for it!

I am the product of a public school system, and also had the privilege of attending an 'elite' private university. 40% of my classmates were private school graduates. I remember after 10th grade my parents wanted to send me to a private school, because they felt it would increase my chance of getting into an 'Ivy league' school. I protested, mostly because I didn't want to leave my friends, but also because I didn't think it would make much of a difference in my chances. I stayed in public school and thought I had a great education there.

- I agree that it is debatable whether the 'education' you get at a private school is much different than a public school. I believe this: It depends much more on the students than the teachers. If your daughter is surrounded by hard-working kids, she will turn out great no matter where she goes. Of course one might say the quality of students at the private school is better ...

- I think your fears about teaching your child money buying privilege will be unfounded. Unlike some of my (public school) classmates who got BMWs for their birthday, I saw my parents put money away for the best college education I could get. If your child sees that, of all the things you can spend money, you chose education, she will learn the value of education.

- Does money buy privilege? Does privilege buy money? The answer is yes! It's a fact of life in the world we live in. I agree with Art. If your daughter can get the best possible advantage there's no shame in providing it to her. It's not a cop-out. Do you want your daughter to learn the fact of life with the same envy that you feel?

- My public school district has diversity, but also gang problems, teenage pregnancy, etc. If that's the choice I'd gladly sacrifice diversity to avoid all those other problems. I'm not saying that all public schools have problems or that private schools don't, but all I am saying is I would evaluate the schools and choose the best one without feeling guilty. You're qutie fortunate you have the choice!

Re: School Principles

Did you say "free enrollment worth upwards of $20,000 a year from kindergarten through high school"? Take that deal and don't think twice about it. Your daughter will learn that privilege comes with money no matter what school she goes to.

Re: School Principles

[I simply don't believe that it's morally acceptable that having money entitles your children (or mine-if I had any money!) to a better standard of education than the family down the block who are struggling to get by]

I don't see private schools as necessarily better. I do see them as offering alternatives to the mono-culture of public education. In my experience public schools offer an assembly line that works pretty well for most kids. But there's a subgroup of kids who need different styles of education. Is it morally acceptable to tell them to shut up and try to fit in with the group?

I can go to the corner store and have a choice of 15 kinds of toothpaste. Why should my kid have no choice but between one public school that doesn't know what to do with her and another public school that follows the same educational philosophy? Does that make sense?

After one year in public school, my 6-year old transformed from a happy, cooperative, popular, eager-learner to a surly, disobedient, socially-inept problem child. Why? She's a fast learner and the school refused to accelerate the curriculum. Why couldn't they let her skip a grade? 'We don't believe in that in this district.'

So for 6 hours a day, she was stuck in a classroom being bored silly with material she mastered years ago. She cried every day for months and begged us not to send her back to school. There's nothing sadder than a depressed 6-year old. Especially when she was previously so happy.

Public schools kill off the market for innovative private schools or those than can serve small subsets of special-needs learners. For the most part, only more expensive private schools can survive. That hurts the middle-class and lower-class kids who need more options.

To me, that's morally unacceptable.

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